By Bunmi Yekini
At the recent AIDS 2024 conference in Munich, a pivotal new initiative, U=U University, was unveiled to boost global efforts in the fight against HIV. Developed by the Prevention Access Campaign, the initiative is designed to accelerate the adoption of the Undetectable equals Untransmittable (U=U) message within health systems worldwide.
U=U conveys a powerful truth: people living with HIV (PLHIV) who maintain an undetectable viral load through effective antiretroviral therapy (ART) cannot sexually transmit the virus. While the scientific evidence has been clear for years, its integration into healthcare has been slow. “The health workforce’s hesitation to fully embrace U=U is not just a scientific issue—it’s a moral one,” emphasized Dr. José M. Zuniga, President of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care (IAPAC).
This delay is contributing to ongoing stigma, misinformation, and preventable new HIV infections. A recent U.S. study revealed that 45% of PLHIV had never heard of U=U from a healthcare provider, while almost 60% were not adhering fully to ART. Dr. Zuniga highlighted the urgency, saying, “U=U is a vital tool to not only fight stigma but also reach the global targets set by UNAIDS for 2025,”
These targets, aligned with Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3.3, aim to end AIDS as a public health threat by 2030 by ensuring that 95% of PLHIV know their status, receive treatment, and achieve viral suppression. But U=U is only part of the solution. Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP)—a medication that helps prevent HIV-negative individuals from contracting the virus—is also critical to achieving these goals.
“U=U and PrEP together can revolutionize HIV prevention and care,” said Dr. Zuniga. U=U University will provide a platform where healthcare professionals, patients, and advocates can collaborate on integrating both approaches into day-to-day care.
The initiative is a call to action for health systems globally. “We can’t reach our targets without the full participation of every healthcare provider and the inclusion of U=U in clinical guidelines and public health campaigns,” Dr. Zuniga stressed. “This isn’t just about prevention—it’s about dignity, equality, and the future we can build by ending HIV-related stigma.”
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